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Coordinates: 56°56'56,69'' N 24°03'18,49'' E Google Maps
No:176        (list of all monuments)
Category:Palaces and manor houses
Address:Riga, Zasulauks, Kandavas Street 2, in Botanical garden, the closest manor house to Vilipa Street
Year of construction:Late 18th c. - early 19th. c
Architectural style:Neo-Classicism
Condition:Rather bad, authentic
Value:Architecture
Conservation status:Architecture monument of state importance No. 6612

 

It the Botanical garden there are three manor houses close together (see Dzirciems Street block and third manor house). As former owners are not well known and all buildings got one and the same address, here manors are differed after the street to which they are located closer.

In Kandavas street 2 there was located centre of Zasu muiza - and we can consider that those three buildings belong to the old centre of Zasumuiza. Many times as the centre of Zasumuiza there has been considered area on the corner of Daugavgrivas and Bulu streets. This really was a part of Zasumuiza manor where in the 18th century Latvian entrepreneur steinhauers built smaller manor house.

Name of Zasumuiza comes from its former owner Zas (17th c.). In the middle of 18th century properties of Zasumuiza were purchased by Janis Steinhauers who established here several manors in 1745 - 1750. Somewhat later this became popular place for celebration of Janis festivity (Midsummer), here took place market of herbs and flowers.

At the beginning of 20th century area of present day Botanical garden belonged to manufacturer, consul of the Kingdom of Netherlands A.Wolfschmidt. At the beginning of 20th century in this manor there functioned private neural clinic of E. von Rotaste and in 1920ies - gradening of K.Erdmanis. In 1926 here started development of Botanical garden where were used also the greenhouses of former owners of manor - Wolfschmidt and Stritzky.

Closer to Vilipa Street there is located exceptional Neo-Classicism building built before 1824. It is built of wood, with beautiful wooden columns. Very well preserved details of columns. In general this building strictly follows to the rules of sample facades of Russian Empire.

This house has been built as summer cottage and belonged to families of Wolschmidt and Stritzky.

Images

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street. 2009.05.03.

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street, pediment

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street, pediment. 2004.07.17.

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street, capital of column

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street, capital of wooden column. 2004.07.17.

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street, capital of column

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street, capital of wooden column. 2009.05.03.

Causeway in Volsmits manor

Causeway in Volsmits manor. 2009.05.03.

Causeway in Volsmits manor

Causeway in Volsmits manor. 2009.05.03.

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street, reconstruction proposal

Volfsmits manor house, block in Vilips street. Reconstrution proposal by Z.Gaile. 2009.05.03.


References

  1. Koka Rīga, Rīga, Neputns, 2001, pp.90.,95.,203.
  2. Enciklopēdija Rīgas ielas, 2.sējums, Rīga, 2008, p.243.
  3. Rīgas ielas, enciklopēdija, 3.sējums, Rīga, 2009.g., p.306.

 

ⓒ 2009 Gatis Pavils

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